What type of essay focuses on personal thoughts and feelings?

The personal essay is a type of writing that centers around the author's own thoughts, feelings, and experiences. It allows the writer to express individual perspectives and reflections on various topics, often incorporating anecdotes that illustrate their personal journey or insights. This genre emphasizes subjective interpretation and is deeply rooted in the writer's emotions, making it distinct from other types of essays that may require a more objective or analytical approach.

In contrast, a critique focuses on evaluating and analyzing another work, which requires a more critical and detached stance instead of personal reflection. A research paper is based on data and existing knowledge, aiming to inform or argue a point using evidence rather than personal feelings. A persuasive essay is designed to convince readers of a specific viewpoint, relying on arguments and evidence rather than the author's personal insights. Therefore, the personal essay stands out as the correct answer for its focus on the writer's inner thoughts and emotions.