What does the term 'falling action' indicate in a narrative structure?

The term 'falling action' in a narrative structure refers to the events that occur after the climax and lead towards the resolution of the conflict. This phase is crucial as it addresses the aftermath of the climax, where the tensions that built up during the story begin to decrease. The falling action includes any events that directly result from the climax and begin tying up loose ends, allowing the story to move toward its conclusion. This helps the reader understand the consequences of the climax and prepares them for the resolution where the main conflicts and character arcs are fully resolved.

By emphasizing the transition from the highest tension in the climax to a state of resolution, falling action serves as a bridge that clarifies how the narrative's conflict is ultimately addressed.