What characterizes a 'research paper'?

A research paper is characterized by being the final product of an involved research and writing process. This means it requires a systematic approach to investigating a specific topic through gathering, analyzing, and synthesizing information from various credible sources. A research paper is typically structured, presenting a clear thesis statement, supporting arguments, and a detailed analysis of the gathered data, which distinguishes it from other forms of writing like casual summaries or informal essays.

The essence of a research paper lies in its reliance on evidence and scholarly resources to substantiate claims, contributing to the overall academic discourse on the subject. It reflects critical thinking and the ability to engage deeply with sources, which is a fundamental aspect of academic writing.